[−][src]Crate usvg
usvg
(micro SVG) is an SVG simplification tool.
Purpose
Imagine, that you have to extract some data from the SVG file, but your library/framework/language doesn't have a good SVG library. And all you need is paths data.
You can try to export it by yourself (how hard can it be, right). All you need is an XML library (I'll hope that your language has one). But soon you realize that paths data has a pretty complex format and a lot of edge-cases. And we didn't mention attributes propagation, transforms, visibility flags, attribute values validation, XML quirks, etc. It will take a lot of time and code to implement this stuff correctly.
So, instead of creating a library that can be used from any language (impossible), usvg takes a different approach. It converts an input SVG to an extremely simple representation, which is still a valid SVG. And now, all you need is to convert your SVG to a simplified one via usvg and an XML library with some small amount of code.
Key features of the simplified SVG
- No basic shapes (rect, circle, etc). Only paths
- Simple paths:
- Only MoveTo, LineTo, CurveTo and ClosePath will be produced
- All path segments are in absolute coordinates
- No implicit segment commands
- All values are separated by space
- All (supported) attributes are resolved. No implicit one
- No
use
. Everything is resolved - No invisible elements
- No invalid elements (like
rect
with negative/zero size) - No units (mm, em, etc.)
- No comments
- No DTD
- No CSS (partial support)
- No
script
(simply ignoring it)
Full spec can be found here.
Limitations
- Currently, it's not lossless. Some SVG features isn't supported yet and will be ignored.
- CSS support is minimal.
- Scripting and animation isn't supported and not planned.
a
elements will be removed.- Unsupported elements:
- some filter-based elements
- font-based elements
Modules
prelude | Basic traits for tree manipulations. |
utils | Some useful utilities. |
Structs
AspectRatio | Representation of the |
BaseGradient | A generic gradient. |
ClipPath | A clip-path element. |
Color | Representation of the |
ConvolveMatrix | A convolve matrix representation. |
EnableBackground | An |
FeBlend | A blend filter primitive. |
FeColorMatrix | A color matrix filter primitive. |
FeComponentTransfer | A component-wise remapping filter primitive. |
FeComposite | A composite filter primitive. |
FeConvolveMatrix | A matrix convolution filter primitive. |
FeDiffuseLighting | A diffuse lighting filter primitive. |
FeDisplacementMap | A displacement map filter primitive. |
FeDistantLight | A distant light source. |
FeFlood | A flood filter primitive. |
FeGaussianBlur | A Gaussian blur filter primitive. |
FeImage | An image filter primitive. |
FeMerge | A merge filter primitive. |
FeMorphology | A morphology filter primitive. |
FeOffset | An offset filter primitive. |
FePointLight | A point light source. |
FeSpecularLighting | A specular lighting filter primitive. |
FeSpotLight | A spot light source. |
FeTile | A tile filter primitive. |
FeTurbulence | A turbulence generation filter primitive. |
Fill | A fill style. |
Filter | A filter element. |
FilterPrimitive | A filter primitive element. |
FontSize | A |
Group | A group container. |
Image | A raster image element. |
LinearGradient | A linear gradient. |
Mask | A mask element. |
NonZeroF64 | A non-zero |
NormalizedValue | A normalized value. |
Options | Processing options. |
Path | A path element. |
PathData | An SVG path data container. |
Pattern | A pattern element. |
Point | A 2D point representation. |
PositiveNumber | A positive number. |
RadialGradient | A radial gradient. |
Rect | A rect representation. |
Size | A 2D size representation. |
Stop | Gradient's stop element. |
Stroke | A stroke style. |
StrokeMiterlimit | A |
StrokeWidth | A |
SubPathData | A reference to a |
SubPathIter | An iterator over |
Svg | An SVG root element. |
Transform | Representation of the |
TransformedPath | An iterator over transformed path segments. |
Tree | A nodes tree container. |
ViewBox | View box. |
XmlOptions | An XML writing options. |
Enums
Align | Representation of the |
ColorChannel | A color channel. |
ColorInterpolation | A color interpolation mode. |
Error | List of all errors. |
FeBlendMode | An images blending mode. |
FeColorMatrixKind | A color matrix filter primitive kind. |
FeCompositeOperator | An images compositing operation. |
FeEdgeMode | An edges processing mode. |
FeImageKind | Kind of the |
FeLightSource | A light source kind. |
FeMorphologyOperator | A morphology operation. |
FeTurbulenceKind | A turbulence kind for the |
FillRule | A fill rule. |
FilterInput | Identifies input for a filter primitive. |
FilterKind | A filter kind. |
ImageData | A raster image container. |
ImageFormat | An image codec. |
ImageRendering | An image rendering method. |
LineCap | A line cap. |
LineJoin | A line join. |
NodeKind | Node's kind. |
Paint | A paint style. |
PathSegment | A path's absolute segment. |
ShapeRendering | A shape rendering method. |
SpreadMethod | A spread method. |
TextRendering | A text rendering method. |
TransferFunction | A transfer function used by |
Units | An element units. |
Visibility | A visibility property. |
XmlIndent | An XML node indention. |
Traits
FuzzyEq | A trait for fuzzy/approximate equality comparisons of float numbers. |
FuzzyZero | A trait for fuzzy/approximate comparisons of float numbers. |
IsDefault | Checks that type has a default value. |
IsValidLength | Checks that the current number is > 0. |
NodeExt | Additional |
TransformFromBBox | Converts |
Functions
load_svg_file | Loads SVG, SVGZ file content. |
Type Definitions
Node | Alias for |
Opacity | An alias to |
SharedPathData | A reference-counted |
StopOffset | An alias to |